Sparring

Aiuchi 2 simultaneous strikes
Aite Opponent
Aka Red
Ao Blue
Atoshi Baraku “Fight will end soon,” often indicating 30 seconds left in match
Chui Warning
Encho-sen Extension of match
Hajime Begin, Start
Hansoku chui Warning with penalty
Hantei Judgement, Decision
Hikiwake Tie
Ippon One point
Ippon kumite One-point sparring
Kachi Win
Keikoku Warning with penalty
Jikan Time
Jogai Warning given when competitor steps out of ring
Maai Distance
Make Loss
Minai/Mienai Cannot see
Mumobi Warning with lack of regard for one’s own safety
Sanbon kumite Three-point sparring
Shikakku Disqualification from tournament
Shiro White
Shugo Judge’s gathering
Torimasen Insufficient technique
Tsutsukete Continue! Fight on!
Waza ari Half point